{"id":83066,"date":"2025-11-24T17:50:18","date_gmt":"2025-11-24T21:50:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.mundoacuicola.cl\/new\/?p=83066"},"modified":"2025-11-26T08:48:20","modified_gmt":"2025-11-26T12:48:20","slug":"corte-suprema-confirma-sancion-por-descarte-en-pesca-industrial","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.mundoacuicola.cl\/new\/corte-suprema-confirma-sancion-por-descarte-en-pesca-industrial\/","title":{"rendered":"Corte Suprema confirma sanci\u00f3n por descarte en pesca industrial"},"content":{"rendered":"

La Corte Suprema confirm\u00f3 las sanciones aplicadas a Pesquera Isla Damas y a los capitanes de la nave Cocha por descarte de camar\u00f3n nailon y merluza com\u00fan. La sentencia ratific\u00f3 que las im\u00e1genes del dispositivo de registro a bordo fueron suficientes para acreditar que la captura fue retenida en el copo y luego liberada al mar, acci\u00f3n que configura descarte seg\u00fan la legislaci\u00f3n vigente.<\/p>\n

El fallo fue analizado por el abogado especialista en derecho pesquero Pablo Manr\u00edquez D\u00edaz, quien destac\u00f3 que la resoluci\u00f3n reafirma los l\u00edmites del reclamo del art\u00edculo 55 Q de la Ley General de Pesca y Acuicultura. Se\u00f1al\u00f3 que este mecanismo no permite reexaminar la prueba ni reemplazar la valoraci\u00f3n realizada por la autoridad administrativa, sino revisar \u00fanicamente si la decisi\u00f3n se ajusta a la legalidad.<\/p>\n

Argumentos<\/strong><\/h3>\n

En su resoluci\u00f3n, la Corte explic\u00f3 que el descarte ocurre cuando especies capturadas son devueltas al mar, aun cuando la pesca no alcance a ser procesada en cubierta. Sostuvo que la acci\u00f3n de encerrar el cardumen con la red, retenerlo en el copo y luego liberarlo constituye captura y, por tanto, su devoluci\u00f3n al mar configura la infracci\u00f3n. La defensa hab\u00eda alegado falta de tipicidad, pero el tribunal rechaz\u00f3 esa interpretaci\u00f3n por considerarla incompatible con la finalidad de protecci\u00f3n ambiental de la normativa.<\/p>\n

Sobre el alegado decaimiento del procedimiento administrativo, la Corte descart\u00f3 que la duraci\u00f3n del proceso eliminara la potestad sancionadora del Estado. Indic\u00f3 que el plazo del art\u00edculo 27 de la Ley 19.880 no es fatal y que, trat\u00e1ndose de materias complejas y de inter\u00e9s p\u00fablico como la protecci\u00f3n de recursos hidrobiol\u00f3gicos, la celeridad no invalida actuaciones realizadas conforme a derecho.<\/p>\n

El tribunal tambi\u00e9n desech\u00f3 la supuesta falta de fundamentaci\u00f3n. Indic\u00f3 que la resoluci\u00f3n administrativa analiz\u00f3 las defensas, respondi\u00f3 a cada alegaci\u00f3n y valor\u00f3 los medios de prueba de forma razonada, cumpliendo con los requisitos de motivaci\u00f3n exigidos por la ley.<\/p>\n

La sentencia de la Tercera Sala dej\u00f3 as\u00ed a firme las multas de 1.000 UTM para la pesquera y 100 UTM para cada uno de los capitanes, cerrando un caso relevante para la interpretaci\u00f3n del r\u00e9gimen sancionador pesquero y el control judicial en este \u00e1mbito.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

La Corte Suprema ratific\u00f3 las multas contra Pesquera Isla Damas por descarte de especies, en un fallo que aclara los alcances del control judicial en materia pesquera.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":83068,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[62],"tags":[206,555],"class_list":["post-83066","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-pesca","tag-pesca","tag-pesca-industrial"],"yoast_head":"\nCorte Suprema confirma sanci\u00f3n por descarte en pesca industrial - Mundoacuicola<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"La Corte Suprema ratific\u00f3 las multas contra Pesquera Isla Damas por descarte de especies., en un fallo que aclara alcances de la justicia.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.mundoacuicola.cl\/new\/corte-suprema-confirma-sancion-por-descarte-en-pesca-industrial\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Corte Suprema confirma sanci\u00f3n por descarte en pesca industrial - 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